Jankel Adler came to Scotland with the Polish forces during WW2 in 1940. He and his fellow Polish artist friend, Josef Herman RA (1911-2000) became influential members of the Glasgow New Art Club founded by J. D. Fergusson (1874-1961). Adler moved to London in 1943, sharing a house with 'the two Roberts', the painters Robert Colquhoun (1914-1962) and Robert MacBryde (1913-1966), whose style he also greatly influenced.
The Woman with the Cat (1944) is painted in a Post-Cubist and Post-Expressionist style. The figure of the woman has been abstracted and the composition reduced to a formal arrangement of texture, colour and line. The schematic patterning of shapes of vivid colour are held together by a strong linear framework.